ZOUAVES, TIRAILLEURS & CHASSEURS A PIED

OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 1840 TO PRESENT


Antebellum, 1840 to 1860
American Civil War (USA)
American Civil War (CSA)
Post War, 1865 to Present


Post War Zouaves, 1865 to Present


Following the American Civil War (1861 to 1865) the Regiments of Zouaves diminished quickly in numbers, with most of the pre war Zouave companies and organizations of the National Guards or State Militia's disappearing from the scene. Of the few units that managed to re-organized together as regiments were three of the old New York Zouaves regiments, being the "Hawkins Zouaves" (now the 1st Regiment of Infantry), the "Duryea's Zouaves" (now 4th Regiment of Infantry), and the "National Zouaves" (3rd Regiment of Infantry), all of the New York National Guard, however even these were short lived, with Duryea's being disbanded in 1869, the National Zouaves in 1868, and the final being the Hawkins Zouaves which were officially disbanded in August 1875. With the disbanding of the "Hawkins Zouaves" (1st Battalion of Infantry) from the New York National Guard in 1875, the American Zouave Regiments faded into history; however the Zouave was still present in the American Military in the form of the individual companies which were represented in almost every state of the Union both before, during, and after the American Civil War. The uniforms varied in every way shape and form, with almost no two being alike, each being unique and distinctive to their own way of doing things, the uniform itself would persist up until the First World War when it was finally put away by the American Zouaves and replaced by the khaki regulation United States Army uniform's being adopted across the board; but the units still persisted in at least maintaining the name and reputation of being Zouaves.

The following is a listing of the known Zouave commands that existed in the United States from June of 1865 up until the present time; on the listings you will see some shown as National Guard and others in the same state as State Militia, following the war several of the old State Militia's changed over to the designation National Guard, this did not happen at one time across the county, but gradually over the years, so whereas a South Carolina company might be shown as Militia in the 1870's a California company at the same time may be shown as National Guard or even State Guard. Any corrections, additional names that should be added, or any additional information is more than welcome and should be sent to the Webmaster.

Alabama
Alaska
Arizona
Arkansas
California
Colorado
Connecticut
Delaware
Florida
Georgia
Hawaii
Idaho
Illinois
Indiana
Iowa
Kansas
Kentucky
Louisiana
Maine
Maryland
Massachusetts
Michigan
Minnesota
Mississippi
Missouri
Montana
Nebraska
Nevada
New Hampshire
New Jersey
New Mexico
New York
North Carolina
North Dakota
Ohio
Oklahoma
Oregon
Pennsylvania
Rhode Island
South Carolina
South Dakota
Tennessee
Texas
Utah
Vermont
Virginia
Washington
West Virginia
Wisconsin
Wyoming

The "Elizabeth Veteran Zouaves" of New Jersey, ca. 1895

  ALABAMA

 
None confirmed at this time

 
  ALASKA

 
None confirmed at this time

 
  ARIZONA

 
None confirmed at this time

 
  ARKANSAS

 
None confirmed at this time

 
  CALIFORNIA

 
San Jose Zouaves - San Jose, Santa Clara County - California National Guard (1862-___)

Stockton Zouaves - Stockton, San Joaquin County - California National Guard (1871-___)

Stratman Zouaves - San Francisco, San Francisco County - California National Guard (1873-1875)

Tittel Zouaves - San Francisco, San Francisco County - California State Militia (1864-1866)

 
  COLORADO

 
None confirmed at this time

 
  CONNECTICUT

 
None confirmed at this time

 
  DELAWARE

 
None confirmed at this time

 
  FLORIDA

 
None confirmed at this time

 
  GEORGIA

 
Atlanta Zouaves - Atlanta - Company A, 5th Regiment of Infantry (18??-1???)

 
  HAWAII

 
None confirmed at this time

 
  IDAHO

 
None confirmed at this time

 
  ILLINOIS

 
American Zouaves
    Ottawa, LaSalle County (ca. 1890's)
Mulligan Zouaves
    Chicago, Cook County (1872)
Aurora Zouaves
    Auora, Kane County (1887-1940)
Ottawa Zouaves
    Ottawa, LaSalle County (ca. 1900's)
Boy Zouaves
    Quincy, Adams County (ca. 1886)
Our Ten (Zouaves)
    Aurora, Kane County (1880's)
Chicago Zouaves (Ford Zouaves)
    Chicago, Cook County (ca. 1870's)
Park Ridge Zouaves
    Park Ridge, Cook County (ca. 1890)
Columbia Zouaves
    Chicago, Cook County (ca. 1890's)
Pekin Zouaves
    Pekin, Tazewell County (ca. 1900's)
Cullom Zouaves
    Moline, Rock Island County (ca. 1870's)
Peoria Zouaves (Peoria Zouave Company)
    Peoria, Peoria County (ca. 1890)
Decatur Zouaves (Oglesby Zouaves)
    Decatur, Macon County (1868)
Pontiac Zouaves
    Pontiac, Livingston County (ca. 1900's)
Decatur Zouaves
    Decatur, Macon County (ca. 1889)
Rapp Zouaves
    Chicago, Cook County (ca. 1890's)
Ellsworth Zouaves
    Chicago, Cook County (1872)
Riverview Guards (Zouaves)
    Kankakee, Kankakee County (ca. 1890's)
Elmira Zouaves
    Elmira, Stark County (1874)
Rock Falls Zouaves
    Rock Falls, Whiteside County (ca. 1870)
Englewood Zouaves
    Englewood, Cook County (ca. 1880's)
Shelbyville Zouaves
    Shelbyville, Shelby County (1885)
Evanston Zouaves
    Evanston, Cook County (1886)
Sherman Zouaves
    Quincy, Adams County (1878)
Fairbury Zouave Cadets
    Fairbury, Livinston County (ca. 1878)
Smith Zouaves (Colored)
    Springfield, Sangamon County (1893-1894)
Freeport Zouaves
    Freeport, Stephenson County (1870)
Smith Zouave Cadets
    Springfield, Sangamon County (ca. 1890's)
Grand Army Zouaves
    Rockford, Winnebago County (1871)
Springfield Zouave Liberty Guards (Springfield Zouaves) (Colored)
    Springfield, Sangamon County (ca. 1870's)
Hannibal Zouaves (Colored)
    Company A, 16th Infantry Battalion, Illinois National Guard (1868)
Springfield Zouaves (Governors Guard)
    Springfield, Sangamon County (1866)
Harlow Zouaves
    Peoria, Peoria County (ca. 1868)
Sterling Lady Zouaves
    Sterling, Whiteside County (ca. 1900)
Humboldt Zouaves
    Chicago, Cook County (ca. 1910's)
Sterling Zouave Cadets
    Sterling, Whiteside County (ca. 1880's)
Illinois Zouaves
    Chicago, Cook County (ca. 1900's)
Streator American Zouaves
    Streator, LaSalle County (1896)
Irish Zouaves
    Brookfield, Cook County (1878)
The Three Guardsmen (Zouaves)
    Aurora, Kane County (ca. 1880's)
Jacksonville Zouaves
    Jacksonville, Morgan County (ca. 1870's)
U.S. Grant Zouaves
    Chicago, Cook County (ca. 1880's)
Kankakee Zouaves
    Kankakee, Kankakee County (ca. 1890's)
Westfall Zouaves (Bushnell Westfall Zouaves)
    Bushnell, McDonough County (ca. 1870's)
Lackey Zouaves
    Chicago, Cook County (1877)
Zouaves
    Peoria, Peoria County (ca. 1870's & 1890's)
Lincoln Guard (Zouaves)
    Springfield, Sangamon County (ca. 1868)
Zouaves
    Galesburg, Knox County (ca. 1890's)
Lincoln Zouaves
    Chicago, Cook County (ca. 1869)

 
  INDIANA

 
Angola Zouaves - Unattached Company, State Militia (18??-1???)

First National Zouaves - Unattached Company, State Militia (18??-1???)

LaPorte Zouaves - Unattached Company, State Militia (18??-1???)

Waveland Zouaves - Unattached Company, State Militia (18??-1???)

 
  IOWA

 
Macon City Zouaves (18??-1???)

Olmsted Zouaves (18??-1???)

Osceola Zouaves (18??-1???)

Vinton Zouaves (18??-1???)

 
  KANSAS

 
None confirmed at this time

 
  KENTUCKY

 
None confirmed at this time

 
  LOUISIANA

 
None confirmed at this time

 
  MAINE

 
None confirmed at this time

 
  MARYLAND

 
Howard Zouaves - Company K, 1st Regiment of Infantry (18??-1???)

 
  MASSACHUSETTS

 
None confirmed at this time

 
  MICHIGAN

 
Porter Zouaves - Company A, 1st Regiment of Infantry (1868-1???)

Tecumseh Zouaves - Company C, 1st Regiment of Infantry (1870-1???)

 
  MINNESOTA

 
Merriam Zouaves - Dover - Company E, 1st Regiment of Infantry (1881-1???)

 
  MISSISSIPPI

 
None confirmed at this time

 
  MISSOURI

 
None confirmed at this time

 
  MONTANA

 
None confirmed at this time

 
  NEBRASKA

 
None confirmed at this time

 
  NEVADA

 
Carson City Zouaves - Carson City, Ormsby County (1864-1940)

Tiger Zouaves - Virginia City, Storey County (1880)

 
  NEW HAMPSHIRE

 
Amoskeag Zouaves - Manchester, Hillsborough County (1883-1884)

Granite State Zouaves - Dover, Strafford County - Company B, 2nd Regiment of Infantry (1865-1???)

Livermore Zouaves - Manchester, Hillsborough County (1879-1880)

 
  NEW JERSEY

 
Veteran Zouaves - Elizabeth City - Company ?, 3rd Regiment of Infantry (18??-1???)

 
  NEW MEXICO

 
None confirmed at this time

 
  NEW YORK

 
1st Regiment of Infantry, National Guard - Hawkins Zouaves (1865-1875)

3rd Regiment of Infantry, National Guard - Bendixs Zouaves (1865-1869)

4th Regiment of Infantry, National Guard - Duryea's Zouaves (1865-1869)

Adams Independent Zouaves - Cohoes (1870's-????)

Albany Zouave Cadets - Albany - Company B, 10th Battalion, New York National Guard (1860-????)

 
  NORTH CAROLINA

 
Charlotte Zouaves - Unattached Company, State Militia (1875-1877)

 
  NORTH DAKOTA

 
None confirmed at this time

 
  OHIO

 
Canton Zouaves - Company L, 8th Regiment, Ohio National Guard (1860-1900)

Dayton Zouaves - Ohio Indepenent Militia (1870-????)

Walbridge Zouaves - Company A, 16th Regiment, Ohio National Guard (1873-????)

 
  OKLAHOMA

 
None confirmed at this time

 
  OREGON

 
None confirmed at this time

 
  PENNSYLVANIA

 
Armstrong Zouaves - Company F, 14th Regiment, Pennsylvania National Guard (1870-????)

Cooperstown Zouaves - Company E, 17th Regiment (later 16th Regiment), Pennsylvania National Guard (1871-????)

First City Zouaves (1860-????)

Housum Zouaves (1870-????)

Keystone Zouaves

Lewisburg Zouaves (1869-1873)

Stanton Zouaves - Company B, 9th Regiment, Pennsylvania National Guard (1873-1877)

Telford Zouaves - 3rd Division, Pennsylvania National Guard

 
  RHODE ISLAND

 
Societe des Zouaves - Centreville, Rhode Island (1890's)

 
  SOUTH CAROLINA

 
Columbia Zouaves - Columbia, Richland County - Unassigned Company, 2nd Regiment of Infantry, South Carolina State Militia (1890-1901)

Hampton Zouaves - Unassigned Company, 3rd Regiment of Infantry, South Carolina State Militia (1892-1893)

Moise Mounted Zouaves - Barnwell County - Unassigned Troop, 2nd Regiment of Cavalry, South Carolina State Militia (1883-1884)

Moise Zouaves - Williamsburg County - 1st Regiment of Infantry, South Carolina National Guard (1878-1879)

 
  SOUTH DAKOTA

 
None confirmed at this time

 
  TENNESSEE

 
None confirmed at this time

 
  TEXAS

 
Dallas Guard Zouaves - Dallas, Dallas County - Company G, 4th Regiment, Texas National Guard (1895-????)

San Antonio Guard Zouaves - San Antonio, Bexar County - Company B, 2nd Regiment, Texas National Guard (1896-????)

San Antonio Zouaves - San Antonio, Bexar County - Company G, 1st Texas Volunteer Infantry Regiment (1898-1899)

 
  UTAH

 
None confirmed at this time

 
  VERMONT

 
None confirmed at this time

 
  VIRGINIA

 
Lynchburg Zouaves - Lynchburg, Campbell County - Company E, 2nd Virginia Volunteer Infantry Regiment (1898)

 
  WASHINGTON

 
None confirmed at this time

 
  WEST VIRGINIA

 
None confirmed at this time

 
  WISCONSIN

 
None confirmed at this time

 
  WYOMING

 
None confirmed at this time

 

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