ZOUAVES, TIRAILLEURS & CHASSEURS A PIEDOF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 1840 TO PRESENT
Post War Zouaves, 1865 to Present
Following the American Civil War (1861 to 1865) the Regiments of Zouaves diminished quickly in numbers, with most of the pre war Zouave companies and organizations of the National Guards or State Militia's disappearing from the scene. Of the few units that managed to re-organized together as regiments were three of the old New York Zouaves regiments, being the "Hawkins Zouaves" (now the 1st Regiment of Infantry), the "Duryea's Zouaves" (now 4th Regiment of Infantry), and the "National Zouaves" (3rd Regiment of Infantry), all of the New York National Guard, however even these were short lived, with Duryea's being disbanded in 1869, the National Zouaves in 1868, and the final being the Hawkins Zouaves which were officially disbanded in August 1875. With the disbanding of the "Hawkins Zouaves" (1st Battalion of Infantry) from the New York National Guard in 1875, the American Zouave Regiments faded into history; however the Zouave was still present in the American Military in the form of the individual companies which were represented in almost every state of the Union both before, during, and after the American Civil War. The uniforms varied in every way shape and form, with almost no two being alike, each being unique and distinctive to their own way of doing things, the uniform itself would persist up until the First World War when it was finally put away by the American Zouaves and replaced by the khaki regulation United States Army uniform's being adopted across the board; but the units still persisted in at least maintaining the name and reputation of being Zouaves.
The following is a listing of the known Zouave commands that existed in the United States from June of 1865 up until the present time; on the listings you will see some shown as National Guard and others in the same state as State Militia, following the war several of the old State Militia's changed over to the designation National Guard, this did not happen at one time across the county, but gradually over the years, so whereas a South Carolina company might be shown as Militia in the 1870's a California company at the same time may be shown as National Guard or even State Guard. Any corrections, additional names that should be added, or any additional information is more than welcome and should be sent to the Webmaster.
The "Elizabeth Veteran Zouaves" of New Jersey, ca. 1895
None confirmed at this time
None confirmed at this time
None confirmed at this time
None confirmed at this time
San Jose Zouaves - San Jose, Santa Clara County - California National Guard (1862-___)
Stockton Zouaves - Stockton, San Joaquin County - California National Guard (1871-___)
Stratman Zouaves - San Francisco, San Francisco County - California National Guard (1873-1875)
Tittel Zouaves - San Francisco, San Francisco County - California State Militia (1864-1866)
None confirmed at this time
None confirmed at this time
None confirmed at this time
None confirmed at this time
Atlanta Zouaves - Atlanta - Company A, 5th Regiment of Infantry (18??-1???)
None confirmed at this time
None confirmed at this time
| American Zouaves Ottawa, LaSalle County (ca. 1890's) |
Mulligan Zouaves Chicago, Cook County (1872) |
| Aurora Zouaves Auora, Kane County (1887-1940) |
Ottawa Zouaves Ottawa, LaSalle County (ca. 1900's) |
| Boy Zouaves Quincy, Adams County (ca. 1886) |
Our Ten (Zouaves) Aurora, Kane County (1880's) |
| Chicago Zouaves (Ford Zouaves) Chicago, Cook County (ca. 1870's) |
Park Ridge Zouaves Park Ridge, Cook County (ca. 1890) |
| Columbia Zouaves Chicago, Cook County (ca. 1890's) |
Pekin Zouaves Pekin, Tazewell County (ca. 1900's) |
| Cullom Zouaves Moline, Rock Island County (ca. 1870's) |
Peoria Zouaves (Peoria Zouave Company) Peoria, Peoria County (ca. 1890) |
| Decatur Zouaves (Oglesby Zouaves) Decatur, Macon County (1868) |
Pontiac Zouaves Pontiac, Livingston County (ca. 1900's) |
| Decatur Zouaves Decatur, Macon County (ca. 1889) |
Rapp Zouaves Chicago, Cook County (ca. 1890's) |
| Ellsworth Zouaves Chicago, Cook County (1872) |
Riverview Guards (Zouaves) Kankakee, Kankakee County (ca. 1890's) |
| Elmira Zouaves Elmira, Stark County (1874) |
Rock Falls Zouaves Rock Falls, Whiteside County (ca. 1870) |
| Englewood Zouaves Englewood, Cook County (ca. 1880's) |
Shelbyville Zouaves Shelbyville, Shelby County (1885) |
| Evanston Zouaves Evanston, Cook County (1886) |
Sherman Zouaves Quincy, Adams County (1878) |
| Fairbury Zouave Cadets Fairbury, Livinston County (ca. 1878) |
Smith Zouaves (Colored) Springfield, Sangamon County (1893-1894) |
| Freeport Zouaves Freeport, Stephenson County (1870) |
Smith Zouave Cadets Springfield, Sangamon County (ca. 1890's) |
| Grand Army Zouaves Rockford, Winnebago County (1871) |
Springfield Zouave Liberty Guards (Springfield Zouaves) (Colored) Springfield, Sangamon County (ca. 1870's) |
| Hannibal Zouaves (Colored) Company A, 16th Infantry Battalion, Illinois National Guard (1868) |
Springfield Zouaves (Governors Guard) Springfield, Sangamon County (1866) |
| Harlow Zouaves Peoria, Peoria County (ca. 1868) |
Sterling Lady Zouaves Sterling, Whiteside County (ca. 1900) |
| Humboldt Zouaves Chicago, Cook County (ca. 1910's) |
Sterling Zouave Cadets Sterling, Whiteside County (ca. 1880's) |
| Illinois Zouaves Chicago, Cook County (ca. 1900's) |
Streator American Zouaves Streator, LaSalle County (1896) |
| Irish Zouaves Brookfield, Cook County (1878) |
The Three Guardsmen (Zouaves) Aurora, Kane County (ca. 1880's) |
| Jacksonville Zouaves Jacksonville, Morgan County (ca. 1870's) |
U.S. Grant Zouaves Chicago, Cook County (ca. 1880's) |
| Kankakee Zouaves Kankakee, Kankakee County (ca. 1890's) |
Westfall Zouaves (Bushnell Westfall Zouaves) Bushnell, McDonough County (ca. 1870's) |
| Lackey Zouaves Chicago, Cook County (1877) |
Zouaves Peoria, Peoria County (ca. 1870's & 1890's) |
| Lincoln Guard (Zouaves) Springfield, Sangamon County (ca. 1868) |
Zouaves Galesburg, Knox County (ca. 1890's) |
| Lincoln Zouaves Chicago, Cook County (ca. 1869) |
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Angola Zouaves - Unattached Company, State Militia (18??-1???)
First National Zouaves - Unattached Company, State Militia (18??-1???)
LaPorte Zouaves - Unattached Company, State Militia (18??-1???)
Waveland Zouaves - Unattached Company, State Militia (18??-1???)
Macon City Zouaves (18??-1???)
Olmsted Zouaves (18??-1???)
Osceola Zouaves (18??-1???)
Vinton Zouaves (18??-1???)
None confirmed at this time
None confirmed at this time
None confirmed at this time
None confirmed at this time
Howard Zouaves - Company K, 1st Regiment of Infantry (18??-1???)
None confirmed at this time
Porter Zouaves - Company A, 1st Regiment of Infantry (1868-1???)
Tecumseh Zouaves - Company C, 1st Regiment of Infantry (1870-1???)
Merriam Zouaves - Dover - Company E, 1st Regiment of Infantry (1881-1???)
None confirmed at this time
None confirmed at this time
None confirmed at this time
None confirmed at this time
Carson City Zouaves - Carson City, Ormsby County (1864-1940)
Tiger Zouaves - Virginia City, Storey County (1880)
Amoskeag Zouaves - Manchester, Hillsborough County (1883-1884)
Granite State Zouaves - Dover, Strafford County - Company B, 2nd Regiment of Infantry (1865-1???)
Livermore Zouaves - Manchester, Hillsborough County (1879-1880)
Veteran Zouaves - Elizabeth City - Company ?, 3rd Regiment of Infantry (18??-1???)
None confirmed at this time
1st Regiment of Infantry, National Guard - Hawkins Zouaves (1865-1875)
3rd Regiment of Infantry, National Guard - Bendixs Zouaves (1865-1869)
4th Regiment of Infantry, National Guard - Duryea's Zouaves (1865-1869)
Adams Independent Zouaves - Cohoes (1870's-????)
Albany Zouave Cadets - Albany - Company B, 10th Battalion, New York National Guard (1860-????)
Charlotte Zouaves - Unattached Company, State Militia (1875-1877)
None confirmed at this time
Canton Zouaves - Company L, 8th Regiment, Ohio National Guard (1860-1900)
Dayton Zouaves - Ohio Indepenent Militia (1870-????)
Walbridge Zouaves - Company A, 16th Regiment, Ohio National Guard (1873-????)
None confirmed at this time
None confirmed at this time
Armstrong Zouaves - Company F, 14th Regiment, Pennsylvania National Guard (1870-????)
Cooperstown Zouaves - Company E, 17th Regiment (later 16th Regiment), Pennsylvania National Guard (1871-????)
First City Zouaves (1860-????)
Housum Zouaves (1870-????)
Keystone Zouaves
Lewisburg Zouaves (1869-1873)
Stanton Zouaves - Company B, 9th Regiment, Pennsylvania National Guard (1873-1877)
Telford Zouaves - 3rd Division, Pennsylvania National Guard
Societe des Zouaves - Centreville, Rhode Island (1890's)
Columbia Zouaves - Columbia, Richland County - Unassigned Company, 2nd Regiment of Infantry, South Carolina State Militia (1890-1901)
Hampton Zouaves - Unassigned Company, 3rd Regiment of Infantry, South Carolina State Militia (1892-1893)
Moise Mounted Zouaves - Barnwell County - Unassigned Troop, 2nd Regiment of Cavalry, South Carolina State Militia (1883-1884)
Moise Zouaves - Williamsburg County - 1st Regiment of Infantry, South Carolina National Guard (1878-1879)
None confirmed at this time
None confirmed at this time
Dallas Guard Zouaves - Dallas, Dallas County - Company G, 4th Regiment, Texas National Guard (1895-????)
San Antonio Guard Zouaves - San Antonio, Bexar County - Company B, 2nd Regiment, Texas National Guard (1896-????)
San Antonio Zouaves - San Antonio, Bexar County - Company G, 1st Texas Volunteer Infantry Regiment (1898-1899)
None confirmed at this time
None confirmed at this time
Lynchburg Zouaves - Lynchburg, Campbell County - Company E, 2nd Virginia Volunteer Infantry Regiment (1898)
None confirmed at this time
None confirmed at this time
None confirmed at this time
None confirmed at this time
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